Emerging Paradigms in Supply Chain Resilience Under Crisis Circumstances: A Roadmap for Future Investigations

Document Type : Review Paper

Authors

1 School of Industrial Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.

2 School of Industrial Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran

Abstract

Objective: The growing frequency and complexity of modern crises have strengthened the link between crisis management and change trend identification. Geopolitical tensions, climate change, and global pandemics have made supply chain resilience (SCR) a strategic priority. This study aims to analyze the evolution of SCR research and identify key thematic shifts and future research directions.
Methods: A bibliometric analysis of supply chain resilience studies indexed in the Scopus database from 2007 to 2025 is conducted. Co-citation analysis, keyword co-occurrence, and topic evolution mapping are applied to examine the intellectual structure and paradigm development of the field.
Results: The results reveal a shift from reactive supply chain risk management toward proactive, technology-driven resilience approaches. The COVID-19 pandemic accelerated this transition, highlighting the role of artificial intelligence (AI), blockchain, and Internet of Things (IoT) technologies. However, notable gaps remain in integrating technological solutions with strategic resilience frameworks.
Conclusion: This study emphasizes the need for a more integrated supply chain resilience approach that combines technological innovation with strategic planning. A targeted research agenda is proposed to guide future studies and support managers in building resilient supply chains capable of addressing future crises.

Keywords

References

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Journal of Optimization and Supply Chain Management
Volume 2, Issue 3
September 2025
Pages 182-197

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